Monday, May 25, 2020
Conjugate the French Verb Accueillir (to Welcome)
As you are learning to speak French, you will find that you need to learn how to conjugate many verbs. The verbà accueillirà means to welcome. This is one of the irregular verbs that is a little more difficult to remember, but with practice, you should have no problems.à Conjugating the French Verbà Accueillir Why do we have to conjugate verbs in French? Put simply, to conjugate simply means to match the verb form to the subject you are speaking about. We do so in English as well, though not to such extremes as languages such as French. For instance, we use a different form ofà accueillirà when speaking about ourselves. I welcome becomes jaccueille in French. Likewise, we welcome becomes nous accueillons. Its actually quite simple. However, the problem with irregular verbs likeà accueillirà is that there is no defined pattern. This is a rare exception to the French grammar rules for verbs ending in -ir. This means that you need to memorize each conjugation rather than rely on patterns and rules. Dont worry, though. With a little study, youà willà find that there is some pattern to this verb and will be using it to form proper sentences before you know it. This chart shows all of the forms ofà accueillirà in present, future, imperfect, and present participle tense. Subject Present Future Imperfect j accueille accueillerai accueillais tu accueilles accueilleras accueillais il accueille accueillera accueillait nous accueillons accueillerons accueillions vous accueillez accueillerez accueilliez ils accueillent accueilleront accueillaient The Present Participle ofà Accuellir Theà present participleà ofà accueillirà isà accueillant. It can be used as a verb or as an adjective, gerund, or noun, depending on the circumstance. Accueillirà in Past Tense You may have noticed that the imperfect is the only past tense ofà accueillirà in the chart. In many cases, we can simply use theà passà © composà ©Ã to express a phrase such as I welcomed. There are two elements that need to be added in order to do so. One is theà auxiliary verb, which is always eitherà à ªtreà orà avoir.à Forà accueillir, we useà avoir.à The second element is theà past participleà of the verb, which in this case isà accueilli.à This is used no matter the subject. Putting all of this together, to say I welcomed in French, it would be jai accueilli. To say we welcomed, you would say nous avons accueilli. In these cases, ai and avons are conjugates of the verbà avoir. More Conjugations forà Accueillir There are more conjugations forà accueillirà that you may use in some instances, though your focus should be on those above. The subjunctive verb mood is used when something is uncertain. The conditional verb mood is used when the action is dependent on certain conditions. Both the passà © simple and imperfect subjunctive are used in formal writing. While you may never use these -- especially the last two in the chart -- it is good to be aware of their existence and when they might be used. Subject Subjunctive Conditional Pass Simple Imperfect Subjunctive j accueille accueillerais accueillis accueillisse tu accueilles accueillerais accueillis accueillisses il accueille accueillerait accueillit accueillt nous accueillions accueillerions accueillmes accueillissions vous accueilliez accueilleriez accueilltes accueillissiez ils accueillent accueilleraient accueillirent accueillissent The final form of the verbà accueillirà is the imperative form, which also expresses mood. In this form, you will not use the subject pronoun. Instead, it is implied within the verb itself and you will notice that they have the same endings as the present tense and subjunctive forms. Rather than say tu accueille, you will simply use the wordà accueille. Imperative (tu) accueille (nous) accueillons (vous) accueillez Similar Irregular Verbs Just because it is an irregular verb does not mean thatà accueillirà is not similar to other verbs. While you are studying to welcome includeà cueillirà in your lessons. This verb means to gather or to pick and uses similar endings to those you see above.
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